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In a nutshell, Shintoism is the indigenous religion of Japan and is essentially a polytheist religion, influenced by Taoism, Buddhism and Confucianism. Taoism is difficult to describe as a religion; it is much more a philosophical attempt to describe the universe and its principles without making a judgment about 'good' or 'evil'. Confucianism is system of moral and ethical values governing the interaction between the state and the people.
Although Confucianism is not necessarily a 'religion' in the traditional definition, it probably comes closest to Christianity because, like Christianity, or Islam for that matter, it prescribes what behavior is 'right' and 'wrong'.
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